Archive for July, 2010

“Clothing” Now Defined Under FLSA

Thursday, July 29th, 2010

In 1937, President Franklin D. Roosevelt passed the Fair Labor Standards Act (commonly referred to as the “FLSA”). The purpose of the Depression era legislation was to protect the individual employee against abusive employers and to ensure a minimum standard of living to the American worker. FLSA guarantees workers a federal minimum wage and overtime pay for employees who work over 40 hours a week.

Expanding FLSA Over the Years

Over the years, FLSA has been expanded to include other areas of employee protections, such as restrictions on employing children, and employee documentation and recordkeeping. In recent months, the US Department of Labor released an “Administrative Interpretation” (AI) to clarify the definition of “clothes” under the FLSA.

The Definition of “Clothing”

Currently, the FLSA excludes time spent “changing clothes or washing” at the start or end of a workday from compensable time, and the vague exemption has led to many lawsuits and conflicting court decisions on what constitutes ‘clothes.’ The AI provides clarity by stating that the time spent changing into or out of protective gear or equipment required by law, the employer, or the nature of the job, is indeed compensable.

The AI further clarifies that even if ‘changing clothes’ does not fall under a compensable activity or time, it may still trigger the ‘continuous workday rule’ if the subsequent activities after changing clothes would be compensable under FLSA, activities such as walking, waiting, or other travel time. Employers should review their compensation policies or practices to reflect this change to remain compliant with the law.

The guidelines covered by the FLSA can be confusing, and costly, if not adhered to. Speak with a CPEhr HR Consultant for an audit of your FLSA practices.

Source:  EPLI Pro News, July 2010

4 Easy-To-Remember Interviewing Tips

Friday, July 23rd, 2010

Last month, CPEhr’s Training Manager Linda Robinson presented a webinar entitled “How To Legally Interview Employees”. In this webinar she reviewed the entire interview process, from identifying candidates, to legally compliant interview questions, to proper follow-up etiquette (the webinar can be found on CPEhr’s corporate website). In this post we briefly list the top 4 tips to consider when interviewing and hiring the most qualified candidates:

1.Define Your Needs.  A Job Description will help you define the level of knowledge, skills and abilities that you are looking for in a candidate.

2. Evaluate Interview Criteria. This should be based solely on job-related criteria.  Does the candidate possess the skills as defined in the Job Description?

3. Know The Laws.  There are many city and state laws, as well as the Fair Employment and ADA Regulations that you should know before interviewing a candidate.

4. Think For The Future. Remember, the employees that you hire today are the leaders that you will employ tomorrow.

If you are looking to hire new employees in the near future, please contact our Recruiting Department for assistance in any aspect of the hiring process.

Children at Work: Employers May Face Stiff Fines for Employing Minors

Friday, July 16th, 2010

The summer is here and your kids are out of school. So, you invite your 13 year old son to help you out around the office, or your 14 year old daughter to take sales orders over the phone. Sounds innocent enough, right? Wrong!

Strict guidelines govern the employment of minors, with stiff fines imposed for non-compliance. Over 15 years ago, California passed the Omnibus Child Labor Reform Act (AB 1900) which details the working conditions under which minors may be employed. It addresses working hours, conditions, safety, schooling and parental permissions.

However, The US Department of Labor (DOL) recently announced on June 16, 2010, their decision to impose new penalties to employers who illegally employ minor workers. Specifically:

  • Employers who employ 12 or 13 year-old minors in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) will be fined at least $6,000 per violation, more than 6 times the prior penalty.
  • Employers who employ minors under 12 years old will be fined at least $8,000, up nearly 10 times the prior penalty.
  • Penalties for employing minors under age 14 could be raised to $11,000 under certain conditions.

In light of these strict penalties, it is crucial that employers are informed and comply with child labor laws. For information on child labor laws in your state, please contact one of our Human Resources Representatives.

Source: www.EPLIPro.com July newsletter

Disclaimer

HR Outsourcing and the Corporate Personality

Tuesday, July 13th, 2010

What do people and businesses have in common? For starters, no two are alike. Just like individuals have their own personal challenges, likes, dislikes and personality traits, so too do organizations. Each has its own challenges, profit centers, strengths and weaknesses. It is for that reason that when a company is looking for a business solution – in any discipline – it is crucial to receive a customized program that matches their unique needs.

Employees are People Too
When it comes to employment challenges, the differences between companies becomes even more pronounced. We are now dealing with people WITHIN companies, carrying their own personal lives into the workplace. It is for that reason that when a company is considering a Human Resources Outsourcing solution to assist them with their employment and HR challenges, they should only consider a firm that will customize a program to their individual corporate needs.

Flexible HR Services

CPEhr recognizes this individual need of each organization and has created a one-of-a-kind flexible service model.  There are no boxes, no one-size-fits-all. Each company can purchase the service level they need:

Professional Employer Outsourcing (PEO)

Professional Employer Outsourcing is a complete co-employment service. CPEhr becomes the “Employer of Record” while the client continues to function as the managing employer. CPEhr assumes certain employment responsibilities and shares in the liability of being an employer. Clients gain access to Human Resources Administration, Labor Law Compliance, Management Training, Safety and Risk Management, Employee Benefit Packages, Workers’ Compensation Insurance, Payroll and Tax Administration, and Employee Practices Liability Insurance (EPLI).

Human Resources Partnering (HRP)

Human Resources Partnering is a flexible alternative to co-employment wherein the client remains the “Administrative Employer.” The clients have access to some of the same services offered under the PEO arrangement, but with the ability to maintain their existing benefits and/or workers’ compensation insurance. The services included in this plan are Human Resources Administration, Management Training, Safety and Risk Management, Payroll and Tax Administration.

HRO (Human Resources Outsourcing)

Human Resources Outsourcing is a service model in which CPEhr designs a customized plan for the specific area(s) selected by the client. This option provides administrative services and strategic human resources functions, but does not include payroll administration.

“A-La-Carte” Services

CPEhr’s a-la-carte menu offers clients the ability to outsource short-term assignments. This model provides access to discounted rates for HR assignments that clients may not be able to manage in-house, for HR professionals that don’t have time to get to a specific task, and for those who want to partner with an outside firm to support their initiatives. You choose the assignment, we deliver the finished product, at a competitive rate, within an agreed upon timeline.

To learn more about these service models and to investigate which one makes the most sense for your business, please contact CPEhr for a complimentary HR analysis.

Heat Safety is Smart Business, and its the Law.

Monday, July 12th, 2010

With the summer in full swing, employees must prepare themselves for the heat. And we’re not just talking sun-hats and water bottles here. Incidents related to the heat account for one of the highest workplace injuries causes as reported by OSHA. OSHA (the Occupational Safety and Health Association) clearly outlines an employers responsibility to help protect their employees from heat-related injuries.

The Personal Protective Equipment Rule

The Personal Protective Equipment Rule under OSHA states that employers must provide both protective equipment and training to workers in certain situations, including environmentally hazardous conditions such as sunlight and heat. Some states are more at risk from this type of exposure than others, such as Arizona, which has the nation’s highest heat related death rate. Employers with outdoor workers in states with hot weather conditions must ensure that appropriate measures are in place to prevent heat related illnesses and/or deaths.

New Enforcement Initiative

OSHA has recently unveiled its new enforcement initiative, the “Severe Violators Enforcement Program” which increases penalties, and enhances the corrective measures that must be taken when an employer’s violation is intentional or repetitive. OSHA has issued a directive that state OSHA departments must adopt the Program or an equivalent program within six months of the effective date which is scheduled to be within 45 days of April 22, 2010. Given the increased enforcement initiative, employers should review and revise their safety policies, and procedures to ensure they are in full compliance.

Create a Heat-Safety Program for Your Company

If your business employs workers who work outdoors, or in hot indoor conditions, please contact CPEhr to schedule a complimentary on-site inspection of your workplace. Our experienced Risk Management team will assess your heat risk and create a customized safety program to both protect your employees, as well as keep your business OSHA compliant.

The Leadership Role Model

Tuesday, July 6th, 2010

Guest post by Linda Robinson, PHR, CPEhr Training Manager

The culture of every company is defined by the relationships within the company; the symbiotic team work between co-workers and between employees and leaders.  It is to the leaders that employees turn for guidance.  Any company can have a handbook, policies and procedures, but it is the leadership that serves as the role models for the employees.  The actual behavior of a manager or a supervisor serves as the literal interpretation to the employee about what is meant by those policies and procedures.

All people operate from a level of personal perceptions; these perceptions are clearly influenced by past experiences, cultural exposure and personal belief systems.  We know that we are not going to understand or accept all people equally: it is human nature to have preferences.  There are also individuals who will always be “overly sensitive” to situations real or imagined.  So in coping with these daily human interactions, what should a leader, a manager do?

Managers Must Make Decisions Based on Facts, Not Emotions

In the work environment, professional, effective managers and supervisors understand that these “preferences” cannot and must not influence business decisions.  To avoid misunderstanding or misconceptions, managers and supervisors should make business decisions based on the facts: the knowledge, skills, abilities and performance of each individual employee. This provides a very fair decision-making model, and greatly reduces perceived inequities.

In addition, management should strive to realize they are not “one of the gang” and should maintain a professional, personable but not PERSONAL relationship with their staff and other employees.  To demonstrate personal favorites at work sets up misconceptions of favoritism from other employees.  As long as there are no protected categories involved, favoritism is not illegal.  It does however impact the morale, and productivity of employees.  In fact, 62% of employees cited favoritism as a negative demonstration of integrity by leadership.

Working in a “Shared Environment”

A healthy positive work environment also requires acknowledgement by individuals that it is a shared environment.  What we do and say is heard and experienced by everyone within our vicinity.  All employees at all levels should realize this shared experience exists; management can be powerful role models to their staff in demonstrating the policies and procedures in the most professional manner possible.

It is an amazing phenomenon that so many different people can be brought together under one roof and function respectfully and effectively together.  With the added guidance of management, every work environment can anticipate an atmosphere of productivity, safety and healthy professional relationships.

Leadership Training

For more information on how to assess, train, motivate or educate your managers, please contact Linda at 877-842-4987.