Our last post reviewed some of the economic indicators that are leaving economists guessing when we will pull out of the current recession. Overall, the indicators would support the premise that the weak economy is slowly strengthening, but the numbers are still mixed. Small businesses in particular are finding this transitional period as particularly challenging. Additionally, when we consider how deep the recession has been with over 7.2 million jobs lost since it began, it would be wise to assume that it might take another year or so before things are relatively back on track.
Despite the uncertainty, businesses should take stock of what is required to succeed and use this time to prepare them for the bumpy road ahead as the economy slowly recovers. When considering the future, small businesses should focus on three key employment strategies in 2010: stabilizing operating costs, reducing employment risks, and enhancing overall employee performance.
Stabilizing operating expenses.
Following dismal sales in 2009, employers will be looking to reduce unnecessary expenditures and maintain a lower operating budget until revenues increase. While there are hundreds of areas to be considered, employment costs typically account for the single highest percentage of overall operating expenses in a business. These expenses include both hard and soft costs. Beyond payroll and tax overhead, hard costs are related to health insurance premiums, workers’ compensation, recruiting fees, payroll processing and legal fees. Soft costs include employment administration, management time, employee reviews and compliance. Reducing these employment costs can significantly impact an employer’s bottom line.
Reducing employment risks.
There is a direct correlation between an increase in employment related lawsuits and difficult economic periods. Employers should beware that a downturn in the economy is often accompanied by an uptick in employment litigation. As such, employers should prepare themselves by reviewing and training managers on termination policies, updating their forms and policies, and ensuring compliance with payroll-related labor laws and regulations. As the economy strengthens, employers may begin to rehire lost personnel. They should review proper interviewing techniques, update their employee handbooks, and have new-hire packets and offer letters reviewed for compliance.
Enhancing employee performance.
Even as companies begin hiring again, it will take some time before the workforce is back to pre-recession levels. What this means for the average business is that managers are trying to maximize productivity with a smaller workforce. The inevitable result is a more stressful work environment as both employees and management struggle to find a healthy balance of productivity despite the decreased manpower. Employers will be required to find new ways of incentivizing, motivating and training their workforce to maintain a positive attitude while managing increased workloads.
Employers that proactively pursue these three employment priorities will be a strong position to weather the uncertain economic times that lie ahead.

